Definition of Terrorism:
Terrorism is the use of violence or threats of violence to instill fear and achieve political, ideological, or religious goals. It often targets civilians, disrupts peace, and undermines lawful authority through acts such as bombings, assassinations, or hostage-taking.
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Why Terrorism Is Not Allowed in Islam:
1. Prohibition of Unjust Violence: Islam categorically forbids the killing of innocent people.
The Quran states:
"Whoever kills a soul unless for a soul or for corruption [done] in the land — it is as if he had slain mankind entirely" (Quran 5:32).
This verse underscores the sanctity of life and the prohibition against taking innocent lives.
2. Justice and Mercy:
Islamic teachings emphasize justice and mercy, condemning actions that create chaos or harm others. Terrorism violates these principles by spreading fear and injustice.
3. Prohibition of Aggression:
Islam permits self-defense but strictly prohibits aggression. The Quran says:
"And do not transgress. Indeed, Allah does not like transgressors" (Quran 2:190).
Terrorist acts, which target non-combatants or use excessive force, fall under the category of transgression.
4. Promoting Peace and Security:
One of Islam's key objectives (Maqasid al-Shariah) is to preserve life and ensure societal peace. Terrorism directly contradicts this goal by destabilizing communities and causing widespread suffering.
5. Accountability for Harm:
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) warned against harming others, stating:
"Whoever harms others will be harmed by Allah, and whoever is harsh with others, Allah will be harsh with him" (Sunan Abi Dawood, 4901).
6. Condemnation by Islamic Scholars:
Mainstream Islamic scholars and institutions worldwide unanimously condemn terrorism as un-Islamic. Acts of terror are seen as distortions of Islamic teachings used to justify political or ideological motives.
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In summary, terrorism contradicts core Islamic values of peace, justice, and the sanctity of life. The faith explicitly calls for compassion and prohibits actions that harm the innocent or destabilize society.
Bangladesh, clashes of the radicals.
In Bangladesh, the government has maintained a strong stance against radical Islamic terrorism, implementing a zero-tolerance policy toward extremist groups. Over the years, incidents of terrorism have declined due to enhanced counterterrorism efforts, including arrests and crackdowns on groups like Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB) and Ansarullah Bangla Team (ABT). However, some extremist organizations, including local factions linked to ISIS and al-Qaeda, continue to recruit and sporadically carry out attacks targeting minorities, foreigners, and critics of Islam.
The plight of non-radical communities, including Indian expatriates and religious minorities, remains challenging. Hindus, Buddhists, Christians, and other minority groups frequently report discrimination, attacks, and forced conversions. The Rohingya refugee camps in Cox's Bazar also experience violence, with extremist elements operating within the camps, exacerbating insecurity for the refugees and local communities.
Despite the government's successes in curbing large-scale terrorist activities, societal radicalization and political tensions—often influenced by historical grievances and a narrowing democratic space—present ongoing challenges. Efforts to counter extremism now include promoting pluralism, interfaith dialogue, and addressing socio-economic factors driving youth radicalization.
A Blessing for Justice and Peace in Bangladesh:
May those in Bangladesh who work tirelessly for justice, truth, and peace be granted wisdom, courage, and resilience. May their voices inspire unity and their actions bring healing to divided communities. May the light of truth guide their path, and may the hearts of all who encounter them be opened to the principles of coexistence and mutual respect. May the efforts to counter terrorism and promote harmony be blessed with success, and may peace prevail for all.
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10 Tips for Locals to Contribute to Solutions and Ensure Safety:
1. Educate Yourself and Others: Understand the root causes of extremism and terrorism. Share knowledge about peace and coexistence through community programs, schools, or social media.
2. Promote Interfaith Dialogue: Foster conversations between different religious and ethnic groups to build trust and understanding. Encourage respect for all beliefs and traditions.
3. Engage in Community Building: Volunteer in local initiatives aimed at reducing poverty, improving education, or promoting social inclusion, as these efforts reduce the appeal of radical ideologies.
4. Report Suspicious Activity: Stay vigilant and report any signs of extremist activities to local authorities. Awareness can prevent potential threats.
5. Strengthen Local Networks: Build strong, supportive community relationships to create a united front against divisive influences.
6. Empower Youth: Mentor young people by offering them opportunities for education, employment, and leadership, diverting them from paths that may lead to radicalization.
7. Stay Safe: Avoid areas prone to violence or unrest. Be aware of your surroundings and have an emergency plan for your family.
8. Use Social Media Responsibly: Counter extremist propaganda by sharing positive messages and promoting stories of peaceful coexistence.
9. Support Local Law Enforcement: Cooperate with security forces and provide them with actionable information when necessary, while also advocating for fair and just practices.
10. Promote Justice and Accountability: Join or support initiatives that demand transparency, fair governance, and the rule of law, holding institutions accountable for their actions.
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These collective efforts can help transform the social fabric, empowering individuals to resist divisive ideologies and contributing to a safer, more harmonious society.
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